ECN/STP Brokers

ECN/STP Brokers
ECN (Electronic Communication Network) and STP (Straight Through Processing) are two types of forex brokers that provide direct access to the interbank market.

Here's a concise explanation of ECN/STP brokers:

  • ECN Brokers: ECN brokers electronically connect traders to multiple liquidity providers, such as banks and financial institutions, allowing for direct market access. They offer transparent pricing with variable spreads, as they aggregate quotes from different sources. Traders can also see the depth of the market and participate in real-time order matching.

  • STP Brokers: STP brokers, similar to ECN brokers, provide direct access to the interbank market. They route clients' orders directly to liquidity providers without any intervention or dealing desk. STP brokers can offer fixed or variable spreads, depending on the liquidity available.


Both ECN and STP brokers are known for their transparency and fast order execution, as they eliminate potential conflicts of interest that can arise with dealing desk brokers. They typically charge commissions on trades instead of widening spreads to generate revenue.

It's important to note that not all brokers labeled as ECN/STP are truly pure ECN/STP brokers, as some may operate a hybrid model or use different execution methods. Therefore, it's recommended to research and verify a broker's reputation, regulation, and trading conditions before choosing an ECN/STP broker.

Additionally, trading with ECN/STP brokers may require a higher minimum deposit compared to other types of brokers, and the trading costs (spreads and commissions) may vary depending on the broker and the specific trading account.